Nokia is a Finnish multinational telecommunications, information technology, and consumer electronics corporation headquartered in Espoo, Finland. It was founded in 1865 as a pulp and paper mill company and has since expanded to manufacture a wide range of products and services. Nokia is best known for its mobile phones, which were once the world's leading brand.
1982-1990s: The Early Years
Nokia's first mobile phone, the Mobira Senator, was released in 1982. It was a large, heavy device that weighed over 2 kilograms and had a battery life of only a few hours. Nokia continued to release new mobile phones throughout the 1980s and 1990s, but they were not yet widely popular.
1990s: The Rise of Nokia
The Nokia 2110, released in 1992, was the first Nokia phone to feature a color display and a built-in camera. It was a major success and helped to popularize Nokia phones around the world. In 1998, Nokia released the 3210, which was another major success and became one of the best-selling phones of all time.
2000s: The Golden Age
Nokia's dominance of the mobile phone market continued into the 2000s. In 2000, Nokia released the 3310, which was another huge success and became one of the best-selling phones of all time. Nokia also released a number of other popular phones during this time, including the 6310, 7610, and N90.
2010s: The Decline of Nokia
Nokia's dominance of the mobile phone market began to decline in the 2010s. Apple and Samsung released a number of innovative new phones that quickly gained popularity. Nokia struggled to keep up with the competition and its market share began to shrink.
2020s: The Return of Nokia
In 2017, Nokia was acquired by HMD Global, a Finnish company that was founded by former Nokia executives. HMD Global has since released a number of new Nokia phones, including the Nokia 3310 (2017), Nokia 7 Plus, and Nokia 9 PureView. These phones have been well-received by critics and consumers, and they have helped to revive the Nokia brand.
Key Milestones in Nokia's Mobile Phone History
- 1982: Nokia releases its first mobile phone, the Mobira Senator.
- 1992: Nokia releases the 2110, the first Nokia phone with a color display and a built-in camera.
- 1998: Nokia releases the 3210, which becomes one of the best-selling phones of all time.
- 2000: Nokia releases the 3310, which becomes another huge success.
- 2007: Apple releases the iPhone, which begins to erode Nokia's market share.
- 2017: HMD Global acquires Nokia and begins releasing new Nokia phones.
- 2023: Nokia releases a number of new phones, including the Nokia 3310 (2017), Nokia 7 Plus, and Nokia 9 PureView.
Conclusion
Nokia has a long and storied history in the mobile phone industry. The company was once the world's leading brand, but it has since faced stiff competition from Apple and Samsung. HMD Global's acquisition of Nokia in 2017 has helped to revive the brand, and Nokia is now releasing a number of new and innovative phones.